CVS User Account cvsuser
Tue Nov 7 08:02:17 PST 2006
Log Message:
-----------
Add sh-based config scripts to 1.2 branch

Tags:
----
REL_1_2_STABLE

Added Files:
-----------
    slony1-engine/tools:
        configure-replication.sh (r1.1.2.1)
        configure-replication.txt (r1.1.2.1)

-------------- next part --------------
--- /dev/null
+++ tools/configure-replication.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,187 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+# $Id: configure-replication.sh,v 1.1.2.1 2006/11/07 16:02:17 cbbrowne Exp $
+
+# Global defaults
+CLUSTER=${CLUSTER:-"slonytest"}
+NUMNODES=${NUMNODES:-"2"}
+
+# Defaults - origin node
+DB1=${DB1:-${PGDATABASE:-"slonytest"}}
+HOST1=${HOST1:-`hostname`}
+USER1=${USER1:-${PGUSER:-"slony"}}
+PORT1=${PORT1:-${PGPORT:-"5432"}}
+
+# Defaults - node 2
+DB2=${DB2:-${PGDATABASE:-"slonytest"}}
+HOST2=${HOST2:-"backup.example.info"}
+USER2=${USER2:-${PGUSER:-"slony"}}
+PORT2=${PORT2:-${PGPORT:-"5432"}}
+
+# Defaults - node 3
+DB3=${DB3:-${PGDATABASE:-"slonytest"}}
+HOST3=${HOST3:-"backup3.example.info"}
+USER3=${USER3:-${PGUSER:-"slony"}}
+PORT3=${PORT3:-${PGPORT:-"5432"}}
+
+# Defaults - node 4
+DB4=${DB4:-${PGDATABASE:-"slonytest"}}
+HOST4=${HOST4:-"backup4.example.info"}
+USER4=${USER4:-${PGUSER:-"slony"}}
+PORT4=${PORT4:-${PGPORT:-"5432"}}
+
+# Defaults - node 5
+DB5=${DB5:-${PGDATABASE:-"slonytest"}}
+HOST5=${HOST5:-"backup5.example.info"}
+USER5=${USER5:-${PGUSER:-"slony"}}
+PORT5=${PORT5:-${PGPORT:-"5432"}}
+
+store_path()
+{
+
+echo "include <${PREAMBLE}>;" > $mktmp/store_paths.slonik
+  i=1
+  while : ; do
+    eval db=\$DB${i}
+    eval host=\$HOST${i}
+    eval user=\$USER${i}
+    eval port=\$PORT${i}
+
+    if [ -n "${db}" -a "${host}" -a "${user}" -a "${port}" ]; then
+      j=1
+      while : ; do
+        if [ ${i} -ne ${j} ]; then
+          eval bdb=\$DB${j}
+          eval bhost=\$HOST${j}
+          eval buser=\$USER${j}
+          eval bport=\$PORT${j}
+          if [ -n "${bdb}" -a "${bhost}" -a "${buser}" -a "${bport}" ]; then
+            echo "STORE PATH (SERVER=${i}, CLIENT=${j}, CONNINFO='dbname=${db} host=${host} user=${user} port=${port}');" >> $mktmp/store_paths.slonik          else
+            err 3 "No conninfo"
+          fi
+        fi
+        if [ ${j} -ge ${NUMNODES} ]; then
+          break;
+        else
+          j=$((${j} + 1))
+        fi
+      done
+      if [ ${i} -ge ${NUMNODES} ]; then
+        break;
+      else
+        i=$((${i} +1))
+      fi
+    else
+      err 3 "no DB"
+    fi
+  done
+}
+
+mktmp=`mktemp -d -t slonytest-temp.XXXXXX`
+if [ $MY_MKTEMP_IS_DECREPIT ] ; then
+       mktmp=`mktemp -d /tmp/slonytest-temp.XXXXXX`
+fi
+
+PREAMBLE=${mktmp}/preamble.slonik
+
+echo "cluster name=${CLUSTER};" > $PREAMBLE
+
+alias=1
+
+while : ; do
+  eval db=\$DB${alias}
+  eval host=\$HOST${alias}
+  eval user=\$USER${alias}
+  eval port=\$PORT${alias}
+
+  if [ -n "${db}" -a "${host}" -a "${user}" -a "${port}" ]; then
+    conninfo="dbname=${db} host=${host} user=${user} port=${port}"
+    echo "NODE ${alias} ADMIN CONNINFO = '${conninfo}';" >> $PREAMBLE
+    if [ ${alias} -ge ${NUMNODES} ]; then
+      break;
+    else
+      alias=`expr ${alias} + 1`
+    fi   
+  else
+    break;
+  fi
+done
+
+# The following schema is based on that of LedgerSMB
+
+ALTTABLES1="acc_trans ap ar assembly audittrail business chart
+ custom_field_catalog custom_table_catalog customer customertax
+ defaults department dpt_trans employee exchangerate gifi gl inventory
+ invoice jcitems language makemodel oe orderitems parts partscustomer
+ partsgroup partstax partsvendor pricegroup project recurring
+ recurringemail recurringprint session shipto sic status tax
+ transactions translation vendor vendortax warehouse yearend"
+
+for t in `echo $ALTTABLES1`; do
+  ALTTABLES="$ALTTABLES public.${t}"
+done
+  
+ALTSEQUENCES1="acc_trans_entry_id_seq audittrail_entry_id_seq
+ custom_field_catalog_field_id_seq custom_table_catalog_table_id_seq
+ id inventory_entry_id_seq invoiceid jcitemsid orderitemsid
+ partscustomer_entry_id_seq partsvendor_entry_id_seq
+ session_session_id_seq shipto_entry_id_seq"
+
+for s in `echo $ALTSEQUENCES1`; do
+  ALTSEQUENCES="$ALTSEQUENCES public.${s}"
+done
+
+TABLES=${TABLES:-${ALTTABLES}}
+SEQUENCES=${SEQUENCES:-${ALTSEQUENCES}}
+
+SETUPSET=${mktmp}/create_set.slonik
+
+echo "include <${PREAMBLE}>;" > $SETUPSET
+echo "create set (id=1, origin=1, comment='${CLUSTER} Tables and Sequences');" >> $SETUPSET
+
+tnum=1
+
+for table in `echo $TABLES`; do
+    echo "set add table (id=${tnum}, set id=1, origin=1, fully qualified name='${table}', comment='${CLUSTER} table ${table}');" >> $SETUPSET
+    tnum=`expr ${tnum} + 1`
+done
+
+snum=1
+for seq in `echo $SEQUENCES`; do
+    echo "set add sequence (id=${snum}, set id=1, origin=1, fully qualified name='${seq}', comment='${CLUSTER} sequence ${seq}');" >> $SETUPSET    snum=`expr ${snum} + 1`
+done
+
+NODEINIT=$mktmp/create_nodes.slonik
+echo "include <${PREAMBLE}>;" > $NODEINIT
+echo "init cluster (id=1, comment='${CLUSTER} node 1');" >> $NODEINIT
+
+node=2
+while : ; do
+    SUBFILE=$mktmp/subscribe_set_${node}.slonik
+    echo "include <${PREAMBLE}>;" > $SUBFILE
+    echo "store node (id=${node}, comment='${CLUSTER} subscriber node ${node}');" >> $NODEINIT
+    echo "subscribe set (id=1, provider=1, receiver=${node}, forward=yes);" >> $SUBFILE
+    if [ ${node} -ge ${NUMNODES} ]; then
+      break;
+    else
+      node=`expr ${node} + 1`
+    fi   
+done
+
+store_path
+
+echo "
+$0 has generated Slony-I slonik scripts to initialize replication for SlonyTest.
+
+Cluster name: ${CLUSTER}
+Number of nodes: ${NUMNODES}
+Scripts are in ${mktmp}
+=====================
+"
+ls -l $mktmp
+
+echo "
+=====================
+Be sure to verify that the contents of $PREAMBLE very carefully, as
+the configuration there is used widely in the other scripts.
+=====================
+====================="
--- /dev/null
+++ tools/configure-replication.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,143 @@
+README
+------------
+$Id: configure-replication.txt,v 1.1.2.1 2006/11/07 16:02:17 cbbrowne Exp $
+Christopher Browne
+cbbrowne at ca.afilias.info
+2006-10-20
+------------
+
+The script configure-replication.sh is intended to allow the gentle
+user to readily configure replication using the Slony-I replication
+system for PostgreSQL.  This script is based on the configuration
+approach taken by the testbed scripts in slony1-engine/tests.  A
+customized version of this has been implemented for LedgerSMB
+<http://ledgersmb.org/>.
+
+For more general details about Slony-I, see <http://slony.info/>
+
+This script uses a number of environment variables to determine the
+shape of the configuration.  In many cases, the defaults should be at
+least nearly OK...
+
+Global:
+  CLUSTER - Name of Slony-I cluster
+  NUMNODES - Number of nodes to set up
+
+  PGUSER - name of PostgreSQL superuser controlling replication
+  PGPORT - default port number
+  PGDATABASE - default database name
+
+  TABLES - a list of fully qualified table names (e.g. - complete with
+           namespace, such as public.my_table)
+  SEQUENCES - a list of fully qualified sequence names (e.g. - complete with
+           namespace, such as public.my_sequence)
+
+Defaults are provided for ALL of these values, so that if you run
+configure-replication.sh without setting any environment variables,
+you will get a set of slonik scripts.  They may not correspond, of
+course, to any database you actually want to use...
+
+For each node, there are also four parameters; for node 1:
+  DB1 - database to connect to
+  USER1 - superuser to connect as
+  PORT1 - port
+  HOST1 - host
+
+It is quite likely that DB*, USER*, and PORT* should be drawn from the
+default PGDATABASE, PGUSER, and PGPORT values above; that sort of
+uniformity is usually a good thing.
+
+In contrast, HOST* values should be set explicitly for HOST1, HOST2,
+..., as you don't get much benefit from the redundancy replication
+provides if all your databases are on the same server!
+
+slonik config files are generated in a temp directory under /tmp.  The
+usage is thus:
+
+1.  preamble.slonik is a "preamble" containing connection info used by
+    the other scripts.
+
+   Verify the info in this one closely; you may want to keep this
+   permanently to use with other maintenance you may want to do on the
+   cluster.
+
+2.  create_set.slonik
+
+    This is the first script to run; it sets up the requested nodes as
+    being Slony-I nodes, adding in some Slony-I-specific config tables
+    and such.
+
+You can/should start slon processes any time after this step has run.
+
+3.  store_paths.slonik
+
+    This is the second script to run; it indicates how the slons
+    should intercommunicate.  It assumes that all slons can talk to
+    all nodes, which may not be a valid assumption in a
+    complexly-firewalled environment.
+
+4.  create_set.slonik
+
+    This sets up the replication set consisting of the whole bunch of
+    tables and sequences that make up your application's database
+    schema.
+
+    When you run this script, all that happens is that triggers are
+    added on the origin node (node #1) that start collecting updates;
+    replication won't start until #5...
+
+    There are two assumptions in this script that could be invalidated
+    by circumstances:
+
+     1.  That all of the tables and sequences have been included.
+
+         This becomes invalid if new tables get added to your schema
+         and don't get added to the TABLES list in the generator
+         script.
+
+     2.  That all tables have been defined with primary keys.
+
+          This *should* be the case soon if not already.
+
+5.  subscribe_set_2.slonik
+
+     And 3, and 4, and 5, if you set the number of nodes higher...
+
+     This is the step that "fires up" replication.  
+
+     The assumption that the script generator makes is that all the
+     subscriber nodes will want to subscribe directly to the origin
+     node.  If you plan to have "sub-clusters", perhaps where there is
+     something of a "master" location at each data centre, you may
+     need to revise that.
+
+     The slon processes really ought to be running by the time you
+     attempt running this step.  To do otherwise would be rather
+     foolish.
+
+Once all of these slonik scripts have been run, replication may be
+expected to continue to run as long as slons stay running.
+
+If you have an outage, where a database server or a server hosting
+slon processes falls over, and it's not so serious that a database
+gets mangled, then no big deal: Just restart the postmaster and
+restart slon processes, and replication should pick up.
+
+If something does get mangled, then actions get more complicated:
+
+1 - If the failure was of the "origin" database, then you probably want
+   to use FAIL OVER to shift the "master" role to another system.
+
+2 - If a subscriber failed, and other nodes were drawing data from it,
+   then you could submit SUBSCRIBE SET requests to point those other
+   nodes to some node that is "less mangled."  That is not a real big
+   deal; note that this does NOT require that they get re-subscribed
+   from scratch; they can pick up (hopefully) whatever data they
+   missed and simply catch up by using a different data source.
+
+Once you have reacted to the loss by reconfiguring the surviving nodes
+to satisfy your needs, you may want to recreate the mangled node.  See
+the Slony-I Administrative Guide for more details on how to do that.
+It is not overly profound; you need to drop out the mangled node, and
+recreate it anew, which is not all that different from setting up
+another subscriber.



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